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Marine, Freshwater and Aquaculture Sciences

How do I use the Library Databases?

You can access the Library Databases through the A-Z Database Guide (try filtering by subject area!) or use the suggested Databases in the 'Resource Recommendations' section of this guide.  

Searching a database is a little different to searching Google. You will need to use some specific techniques to retrieve relevant and suitable content and it's always a good idea to plan out your search strategy before you start using the databases. 


Planning your search

Before you begin looking for resources for your assessment or project, focus on planning your search strategy. A little time spent on this now will save you time and frustration later. Approach your search with these simple steps. 

 


Now Combine your Keywords with some Database Search Techniques

Once you’ve chosen your keywords, join them together using search techniques to create a search strategy. Use the tabs below to learn about some common database search techniques. 

Phrase searching narrows a search to show results that contain an exact phrase.

This is useful when you want to search for a certain string of words.

To conduct a phrase search, add double quotation marks around two or more words you want to search for.

For example: searching for "climate change" will only return records that contain this exact term. The search will not return results where the words 'climate' or 'change' appear alone.


Conduct the Search 

Below is an example of an advanced search option you’ll find in most databases. It has multiple search boxes with the Boolean operator, AND, listed on the left-hand side. Each concept has been entered into a search box and joined by AND.

Click on the plus icons to learn about each search technique demonstrated.

 

 

 

Activity overview

This interactive activity shows an image of the Library advanced search bars filled in with an example search as follows:

(bushfire OR wildfire)

AND pollut*

AND “air quality”

There are 3 selectable icons that explain each of the search techniques used in this advanced search.

Technique 1: Grouping your words (Quote marks)

Use Quotation marks to search for words in an exact order. This is called phrase searching.

Technique 2: Grouping your words (Brackets)

Brackets can be used to group keywords together, so they are searched first.

Technique 3: Using symbols

Add an asterisk to the end of a keyword to find variant word endings. This is called truncation.


Database Tips